Kugwiritsa ntchito Dutch Greenhouse mu Kulima Nkhaka

Mu gawo lalikulu laulimi wamakono, nyumba zobiriwira zaku Dutch zikupereka mwayi watsopano wolima nkhaka.

Ma greenhouses aku Dutch ali ndi zabwino zambiri. Choyamba, amapereka ma transmittance abwino kwambiri. Kuwala kwadzuwa kumadutsa momasuka, kupereka kuwala kochuluka kwa nkhaka kukula. Nkhaka pokhala mbewu yokonda kuwala, kuwala kwabwino kumapangitsa kuti zomera za nkhaka zizitha kupanga photosynthesis ndipo motero zimakula mwamphamvu. Kachiwiri, kuchita bwino kwambiri kwa insulation yamafuta ndi mwayi wosatsutsika. M'nyengo yozizira, ma greenhouses aku Dutch amatha kuletsa kuzizira kwambiri kunja ndikusunga kutentha kwamkati. Izi sizimangopindulitsa kukula kwa nkhaka komanso kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikupulumutsa ndalama kwa alimi. Chachitatu, ma greenhouses aku Dutch amamangidwa molimba ndipo amakana mwamphamvu. Kaya ndi mphepo yamphamvu, mvula yamphamvu, kapena matalala ndi nyengo ina yoopsa, zimakhala zovuta kuwononga kwambiri, zomwe zimapatsa malo okhazikika komanso odalirika kuti nkhaka zikule.

Komabe, ma greenhouses achi Dutch alibe zolakwika. Kumbali ina, mtengo wawo wokwera ukhoza kukhala cholemetsa chachikulu kwa alimi ena ang'onoang'ono. Kumbali ina, amafunikira kuyeretsedwa ndi kukonza nthawi zonse kuti asunge kuwala kwawo bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito, zomwe zimawonjezeranso kuchuluka kwa ntchito.

Kulima nkhaka ku Dutch greenhouses kuli ndi ubwino wambiri. Choyamba, malo okhala m'nyumba ndi okhazikika ndipo amatha kupewa zovuta zanyengo pakukula kwa nkhaka. Kaya kuzizira kwambiri, kutentha, kapena mphepo yamkuntho ndi mvula yambiri, nkhaka zimatha kumera bwino pansi pa chitetezo cha wowonjezera kutentha. Chachiwiri, kuwala kokwanira komanso kutentha koyenera kumapangitsa kuti nkhaka zikhale bwino. Nkhaka zipatso zodzaza, zobiriwira mu mtundu, ndi crisper ndi tastier kukoma. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, malo owonjezera kutentha ndi abwino kuti athetsere tizilombo ndi matenda. Malo otsekedwa amachepetsa njira yotumizira tizirombo ndi matenda, amachepetsa chiopsezo cha nkhaka kukhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi matenda, potero amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso kuwongolera chitetezo cha nkhaka.

Komabe, polima nkhaka ku Dutch greenhouses, mavuto ena amatha kukumana nawo. Mwachitsanzo, kuwongolera chinyezi molakwika mu wowonjezera kutentha kungayambitse matenda. Ngati chinyezi ndichokwera kwambiri, nkhaka zimatha kudwala matenda monga downy mildew. Kuti athetse vutoli, mpweya wabwino ukhoza kulimbikitsidwa, zida zowonongeka zimatha kuikidwa, ndipo chinyezi mu wowonjezera kutentha chikhoza kutulutsidwa mu nthawi kuti chiteteze chinyezi mkati mwa njira yoyenera. Kuonjezera apo, ngati kuwala kuli kolimba, kungayambitse nkhaka. Ukonde wa sunshade ukhoza kuikidwa kuti usinthe mphamvu ya kuwala ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa nkhaka.

Pomaliza, ma greenhouses aku Dutch ali ndi phindu lofunikira pakulima nkhaka. Ngakhale pali zofooka zina ndi zovuta zomwe zingatheke, malinga ngati tigwiritsa ntchito bwino ubwino wawo ndikutengera njira zoyendetsera sayansi ndi njira zothetsera nkhaka, tikhoza kupereka malo abwino a kukula kwa nkhaka ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chabwino cha makampani a nkhaka.