Mavuto ndi Mayankho pa Kulima Tomato ku Eastern European Glass Greenhouses

Ngakhale nyumba zobiriwira zamagalasi zimapereka zabwino zambiri pakulima phwetekere ku Eastern Europe, amakhalanso ndi zovuta zapadera. Kumvetsetsa zovutazi ndi kukhazikitsa njira zothetsera mavuto ndikofunikira kuti ulimi ukhale wopambana.

High Initial Investment

Imodzi mwazovuta zazikuluzikulu ndikuyika ndalama zambiri zoyambira pomanga greenhouse yagalasi. Mtengo wa zipangizo, ntchito, ndi luso lamakono zingakhale zovuta kwa alimi ambiri. Pofuna kuthana ndi izi, alimi atha kufunafuna thandizo la boma kapena thandizo lomwe cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa ulimi wamakono. Kugwirizana ndi mabungwe a zaulimi kungathenso kupereka mwayi wogawana nawo komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zapayekha.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu

Nyumba zobiriwira zamagalasi zimafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuti zisungidwe bwino, makamaka m'miyezi yozizira. Izi zingapangitse kuti ntchito ikhale yokwera mtengo. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, alimi angagwiritse ntchito mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, monga ma solar panels kapena wind turbines. Kugwiritsa ntchito makina otenthetsera osagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, monga kutentha kwa geothermal, kungachepetsenso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

Kuwongolera Nyengo

Kusunga nyengo yabwino mkati mwa wowonjezera kutentha kungakhale kovuta, makamaka pa nyengo yoipa. Kusinthasintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha kumatha kusokoneza zomera za phwetekere, zomwe zimakhudza kukula kwake ndi zokolola. Kuchepetsa izi, njira zapamwamba zowongolera nyengo zitha kukhazikitsidwa. Makinawa amawunika kutentha ndi chinyezi munthawi yeniyeni, zomwe zimalola kuti zisinthidwe zokha kuti zisungidwe bwino.

Kukana Tizilombo

Ngakhale magalasi owonjezera kutentha amapereka chotchinga ku tizirombo, iwo satetezedwa kwathunthu. Tizilombo titha kulowanso kudzera mu mpweya wabwino kapena pamene zomera zimalowetsedwa mu wowonjezera kutentha. Pofuna kuthana ndi izi, alimi akuyenera kutsata njira zoyendetsera chitetezo chachilengedwe. Kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse ndi kuzindikira msanga za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndizofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya phwetekere yosamva kungathandize kuchepetsa kuwononga tizirombo.

Mapeto

Ngakhale pali zovuta zokhudzana ndi kulima phwetekere mu greenhouses zamagalasi, mphotho zomwe zingakhalepo ndizofunika kwambiri. Pothana ndi mavuto monga kukwera mtengo koyambirira, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kuwongolera nyengo, ndi kukana tizilombo, alimi amatha kuwongolera ntchito zawo. Ndikukonzekera mosamala komanso kutengera matekinoloje atsopano, nyumba zobiriwira zamagalasi zitha kukhala mwala wapangodya waulimi wokhazikika ku Eastern Europe.